Automation Industry

Abstract: With the continuous development of science and technology, automation technology has also developed rapidly. This paper first analyzes the development course of the automation industry, introduces the development status of the automation industry, and analyzes the future development prospects of the automation industry.
Introduction:
In recent years, automation technology in industry has been significantly rapid development, and the level of industrial automation has been significantly improved. Advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence have also been widely used in the automation industry. However, with the heating up of robotics and artificial intelligence technology, the competition in the field of industrial automation is becoming more and more fierce, the future development prospects of the automation industry are also getting brighter, and the proportion of applications in industrial production is also increasing. Promoting the development of industrial automation is not only conducive to promoting the reform of traditional industries, but also conducive to improving the degree of industrialization of China's industry, which has great development potential [1].
1 Automation Technology
Automation technology refers to the automatic information processing and process control (such as measurement, operation, etc.) according to the expected goal, without manual intervention of machines or production processes in the process of control. Industrial automation control systems usually integrate mechanical execution systems, electrical control systems and sensor measurement systems. The industrial automation control system is designed based on the theory of automatic control, and has certain correlation with machinery, information technology, electronic circuit, mechanical design, optical design, embedded software and system reliability design, at the same time, automation technology is widely used in many modern industries such as pharmaceutical industry, biological industry, metallurgical industry, petroleum industry, chemical industry, non-ferrous metal industry, machinery industry, automobile industry, textile industry, paper industry, aerospace industry and so on. As the industrial automation industry has a strong driving force for other industries, the level of automation technology has become a symbol to measure the level of national economic development and modernization.
In the automation industry, the first generation technology is mechanical control technology represented by mechanical instruments, the second generation is mainly relay control technology based on electrical control technology and analog control technology represented by regulators, and the third generation It is a distributed control system for the process industry and a programmable controller for discrete industries. The fourth-generation control system is open, a fusion of process industrial control and discrete control, mainly integrated in the integration of digital processing technology and electrical programmable control technology.
2 The development status of the automation industry
When my country's automation industry started, it was a little later than that of foreign developed countries, but the latter automation technology developed rapidly, which played a great role in my country's economic development. At present, my country has adopted automation in a large range. Assembly line for industrial production [2]. At the same time, automation technology has a certain correlation with control technology and information technology in other industries, so technologies in other fields related to automation technology should be combined to promote the further development of automation technology. Among them, PLC is the abbreviation of programmable logic controller. At present, PLC automation control technology has been widely used in the field of industrial automation control in China, mainly because the control function of the automation technology is more practical and can be realized by means of program statements. Programmable control technology is also one of the commonly used control technologies in the field of automation control. Automatic control technology is the key to how to control the input of the model, through the optimization of the control algorithm, so as to obtain the output with better performance, so as to play the function of automatic control.
3 Prospects for the development of the automation industry
With the continuous development of information technology and computer control technology, the proportion of automation technology used in industrial production is getting higher and higher, which plays an important role in reducing the production cost of various industries and improving the economic benefits of enterprises. Generally speaking, the adoption of automatic control technology is an important means to develop and improve the national economy, and it is also an important means to improve the technical level of many industries [3]. At present, the mainstream development direction in industrial production is automated production. The realization of industrial automated production can improve my country's industrial productivity and accelerate the development of industrialization. Therefore, the future automation technology will have a broader development space.
3.1 automation industry covers a wide range
Automation technology is widely used in business, computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing, medical, agriculture, integrated office automation, transportation, process control, national defense, automation instrumentation, artificial intelligence technology, services, scientific research, and family [4]. With the widespread application of automation technology, people can no longer do repetitive meaningless manual labor, and automation technology can also replace a considerable part of mental labor. It greatly saves people's time, enables people to engage in more meaningful work, research other technologies, and greatly improves production efficiency, improves people's ability to understand the world, and enhances people's ability to transform the world. Therefore, automation technology plays an important role in the development of human society. Automation technology is for the entire industrial field. It naturally connects traditional industry and modern industry, and becomes an indispensable key technology for transforming information technology and management technology into actual productivity.
3.2 will be intelligent with the development of automation.
Intelligent control theory is used to solve the control problem of complex systems. Today's society is a society that combines informatization and intelligence, and artificial intelligence occupies an important position. The development of artificial intelligence has greatly facilitated people's lives, and the development of artificial intelligence is inseparable from automation technology. From the things around us, we can find that automation technology is widely used in business, computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing, medical treatment, agriculture, integrated office automation, transportation, process control, national defense, automation instrumentation, artificial intelligence technology, services, Scientific research and family and other aspects.
3.3 Accelerates Development of Modern Industry
We can also accelerate the development process of modern industry through automation, thereby saving more resources, reducing product production costs, and obtaining more social and economic benefits. Increasing investment in the automation industry can make my country's automation technology develop faster, make automation technology more mature, gradually narrow the gap with developed countries, and better serve the society and the people.
The combination of standardization and personalization is more conducive to the development of the automation industry. The development trend of the automation industry is to combine hardware and software [5]. An industry with a unified standard can facilitate communication with each other and bring more opportunities. At the same time, enterprises should unify their personality and standards to promote their own development.
3.4 automation industry belongs to information industry
The information industry is known as the "sunrise industry" by people. It is the "engine" for us to enter the information age. It has a good development prospect and is the trend of modern technology development. Therefore, as an important member of the information industry, the automation industry will also develop better and better and have a broad future.
3.5 Drives Automation Professional Development
In the field of automation, many processes are automatic and do not require manual participation. But the maintenance of automation equipment needs professional personnel. With the rapid development of automation technology, automation equipment will become more and more sophisticated and complex, which requires highly specialized personnel to repair. Therefore, in the near future, automation professionals will become more and more popular. The talents with rich professional knowledge cultivated by colleges and universities can not only promote the expansion of automation, but also promote the development of automation in new fields.
Concluding remarks:
In short, the current automation control technology has been applied in many industries in China. Automation control has greatly reduced the burden of labor, effectively improved work efficiency, and improved the quality of industrial production. The application of automation is the embodiment of the current advanced technology development, which promotes the adjustment and upgrading of China's industrial structure. In the future, the automation industry can promote the further development of the automation industry by integrating the professional content of other industries. With the advanced science and technology of the automation industry, the automation industry will continue to develop and move towards a more intelligent, networked and convenient road, which has a positive effect on promoting China's economic prosperity, continuously improving China's comprehensive national strength, and improving international competitiveness.


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